제목 |
Soot Precursor Formation in Low-Temperature Flat-Burner Flames |
분야 |
Engine, Emission Technology |
언어 |
English |
저자 |
Masahiro Furutani(Nagoya Institute of Technology), Masanori Takasawa(Nagoya Institute of Technology), Tetsuya Isogai(Nagoya Institute of Technology), Yasuhiko Ohta(Nagoya Institute of Technology) |
Key Words |
Diesel Engine, Ignition, Oxygenerated Fuel / Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Ion Current |
초록 |
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and ion formation in the preflame induction process were investigated using a laminar, diethyl-ether/air, low-temperature, flat stablized burner, operated with an equivalence ratio of 3.0 under an atmospheric pressure. Single-ring aromatics and PAHs ranging from two- to four-fused aromatic rings and unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons were measured by liquid- and gas-chromatography. The ion current through an ionization gap has also been measured. Most PAHs and single-ring aromatics were found after the cool flame has degenerated, whereas phenol, acetylene and ion current could be detected at the time when a cool flame appeared. In the blue flame, these species increased markedly as compared to the cool flame period. |
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