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17권 4호 10-15 2009 [한국자동차공학회 논문집 ]

제목 승용차의 CO2 배출가스 영향인자 특성에 관한 연구
분야 엔진 및 연소
언어 Korean
저자 류정호(국립환경과학원), 이성욱(국민대학교), 김대욱(국립환경과학원), 엄명도(국립환경과학원), 백두성(대진대학교), 김종춘(국립환경과학원), 유영숙(국립환경과학원)
Key Words Greenhouse gas(온실가스), Carbon dioxide emission factor(이산화탄소 배출영향인자), Fuel efficiency(연비효율), Gross vehicle weight(차량총중량), NIER(국립환경과학원)
초록 Emission regulations on greenhouse gas(GHG) in automobiles have been stringent because of global warming effect. Over 90% of total GHG emission are carbon dioxides and about 20% of this CO2 emission are emitted from automobiles. In this study, 110 vehicles were tested on a chassis dynamometer and CO2 emissions and fuel economy were measured in order to investigate the characteristics of CO2 emission factor from passenger vehicles which are the most dominant vehicle type in Korea. The characteristics of emissions in accordance with displacements, gross vehicle weight, NIER and CVS-75 speed mode were discussed. It was found that vehicles having larger displacement, heavier gross vehicle weight, automatic transmission and specially at cold start emitted more CO2 emissions. From these results, correlation between CO2 emission and fuel economy was also obtained. This study may contribute to evaluate domestic greenhouse gas emissions and establish national policies on climate changes in future.
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