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한국자동차공학회

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17권 1호 35-42 2009 [한국자동차공학회 논문집 ]

제목 LPG/DME 혼합연료를 사용하는 전기점화 기관에서 LPG 성분이 엔진 성능 및 배기특성에 미치는 영향
분야 전기동력자동차
언어 Korean
저자 이석환(한국기계연구원), 최영(한국기계연구원), 오승묵(한국기계연구원), 강건용(한국기계연구원), 차경옥(명지대학교), 최원학(명지대학교)
Key Words DME(디메틸에테르), N-butane(노멀 부탄), Propane(프로판), Blended fuel(혼합연료), SI(전기점화),
초록 In this study, a spark ignition engine operated with LPG and DME blended fuel was studied experimentally. The effect of n-butane and propane on performance and emissions of a SI engine fuelled by LPG/DME blended fuel were examined. Stable engine operation was achieved for a wide range of engine loads with propane containing LPG/DME blended fuel compare to butane containing LPG/DME blended fuel since octane number of propane was much higher than that of butane. Also, engine output operated with propane containing blended fuel was comparable to pure LPG fuel operation. Engine output power was decreased and break specific fuel consumption (BSFC) was increased with the blended fuel since the energy content of DME was much lower than that of LPG. Considering the results of engine output power, bsfc, and exhaust emissions, the propane containing LPG/DME blended fuel could be used as an alternative fuel for LPG.
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