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한국자동차공학회

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9권 1호 171-180 2001 [한국자동차공학회 논문집 ]

제목 차체의 변형형상과 변형정도에 의한 자동차 충돌상황의 재구성
분야 차체 및 구조 안전
언어 Korean
저자 장인식(홍익대학교), 채덕병(홍익대학교)
Key Words Collision accident reconstruction(충돌사고재구성), Stiffness equation(강성방정식), Force-deformation relationship(힘-변형량 관계), Database of deformation shapes and energies(변형 에너지와 변형 형상의 데이터베이스), Coll
초록 Collision accident reconstruction algorithms are developed based on the deformation shape and severity of a car body. At first, the body stiffness equation representing the force-deformation relationship is derived using finite element analysis for head on collision of two cars. The database of deformation shapes and energies is constructed for five different collision configurations; each configuration contains three velocity conditions. Deformation shapes are obtained using a curve fitting method and result in cubic polynomials. Deformation energies are calculated using a stiffness equation and deformation data. Three algorithms are developed to reconstruct collision configuration compared with constructed database. The developed algorithms show reasonably good performance to find collisions conditions for some test problems.
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