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10권 3호 136-142 2002 [한국자동차공학회 논문집 ]

제목 자동차 에어컨용 냉매인 HFC-134a와 OS-12a의 성능특성에 관한 연구
분야 기타
언어 Korean
저자 이종인(조선이공대학), 박찬수(조선대학교), 하옥남(조선대학교), 윤갑식(광주기능대학), 홍경한(조선대학교), 권일욱(조선대학교)
Key Words Automobile air-conditioning(자동차용공조기), Alternative refrigerant(대체냉맹), GWP(지구온난화지수), RPM(분당회전수)
초록 HFC-134a is currently used as the refrigerant in automobile air-conditioner, replacing the ozone depleting re­frigerant CFC-12. Although HFC-134a has no ozone depletion potential, it has a relatively high global warming potential, approximately 1300 tims that of CO₂, over a 100 year time horizon. Therefore, HFC-134a does not seem to be a perfect alternative refrigerant due to high GWP. For this reason, non-azeotrope refrigerant mixture have been proposed as a long-term and drop-in alternative to HFC-134a in the automobile air-conditioning system which has variable operating conditions with changes in RPM and pressure ratio. In this study, OS-12a of which thermodynamic properties are similar to those of HFC-134a is selected among the mixed refrigerant. HFC- I34a and OS- I2a are examined experimently by the performance test in the same automobile air-condition­ing system.
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