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11권 3호 48-57 2003 [한국자동차공학회 논문집 ]

제목 정적연소기에서의 메탄-공기 혼합기의 연소특성(1) : 균질급기
분야 전기동력자동차
언어 Korean
저자 최승환(부산대학교), 전충환(부산대학교), 장영준(부산대학교)
Key Words Constant volume combustion chamber(정적연소기), Methane-air mixture(메탄-공기 예혼합기), Mass fraction burned(질량연소분율), Burning velocity(연소속도), Flame propagation speed(화염전파속도)
초록 A cylindrical constant volume combustion chamber was used to investigate the flow characteristics at spark plug and the combustion characteristics of homogeneous charge methane-air mixture under various initial pressure, excess air ratio and ignition times in quiescent mixture. The flow characteristics such as mean velocity and turbulence intensity was analyzed by hot wire anemometer. Combustion pressure development measured by piezoelectric pressure transducer and flame propagation acquired by ICCD camera were used to investigate the effect of initial pressure, excess air ratio and ignition times on pressure, combustion duration, flame speed and burning velocity. Mean velocity and turbulence intensity had the maximum value at 200 or 300ms and then decreased to near 0 value gradually after 3 seconds. Combustion duration. flame speed and burning velocity were observed to be promoted with excess air ratio of 1.1, lower initial pressure and ignition time of 300ms.
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