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28권 10호 727-734 2020 [한국자동차공학회 논문집 ]

제목 유체-구조 연성 기법을 사용한 타이어 수막현상 해석
분야 섀시 시스템
언어 Korean
저자 정믿음(충남대학교), 고성호(충남대학교), 이경훈(솔루션랩), 정현철(금호타이어)
Key Words Hydroplaning(수막현상), Fluid-structure interaction(유체-구조 연성 해석), Finite volume method(유한체적법), Computational fluid dynamics(전산유체역학), Buoyancy(부양력), Re-mesh(격자 재구성)
초록 Hydroplaning is a phenomenon that creates a water film between the tire and road surface, thus reducing the contact force between them. Tread pattern design is also an important factor in this reduction. Fluid-structure interaction(FSI) analysis is a method of calculating the formation of water film and buoyancy by connecting the structure(rubber tire) and the fluid(water) behavior together. However, FSI analysis for hydroplaning requires a significant amount of resources to model the details of the tread pattern. The CFD software FlowVision can lessen this requirement by using the Sub-Grid Geometry Resolution(SGGR) method that directly uses structural surface mesh for boundary information in a fluid analysis. In this study, several procedures have been identified that positively contribute to the stable response in the FSI analysis. We also found effect of moment, which reduces the rotational velocity in tires with unfavorable tread pattern.
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