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29권 9호 803-809 2021 [한국자동차공학회 논문집 ]

제목 인접 픽셀 정보를 이용한 Shift-Convolution 기반의 3D LiDAR 깊이 완성
분야 전기ㆍ전자ㆍ통신
언어 Korean
저자 유병준(충북대학교), 기석철(충북대학교)
Key Words Heterogeneous sensor calibration(이종 센서 캘리브레이션), CNN(콘볼루션 뉴런 네트워크), Depth completion(깊이 완성), Autonomous driving(자율주행), LiDAR(라이다)
초록 In an automated driving system, recognizing range information is essential in order to understand the surrounding environment. As a result, we proposed depth completion method, filling the area with depth information of point cloud, which is projected onto the image plane, and high resolution color data from the image. The projected point cloud is placed into the shift-convolution network which expands received sparse LiDAR data to the pixel level, and then it is inserted synchronously into the convolutional neuron network(CNN) with image. Fully completed ground truth is formed by using max and median filters sequentially, and it is taken as input of shift-convolution to make an expanded point cloud that focuses more on completing an empty area than section the contour off. Finally, CNN uses point cloud to get the exact depth information and image for separating objects along the outline. The system that uses expanded point cloud has approved almost 9 % more than the system that does not.
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