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25권 2호 321-330 2024 [IJAT]

제목 Experimental Research on the Carbon Dioxides Reduction Potential by Substitution Gasoline with Ethanol and Propane under Reactivity Controlled Compression Ignition in a Single Cylinder Engine
분야 Engine and Emissions
언어 English
저자 Jeong-Woo Lee(Chungnam National University), Sanghyun Chu(Seoul National University), Jaegu Kang(Seoul National University), Kyoungdoug Min( Seoul National University)
Key Words Carbon dioxides (CO 2 ) · Dual-fuel combustion · Ethanol · Gasoline · Propane · Reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI)
초록 In this experiment, it was experimentally investigated the combustion and exhaust characteristics, as well as the thermal
effi ciency, of RCCI combustion using gasoline, ethanol, and propane as low-reactivity fuels under four operating conditions.
For each operating condition, gISNO x was limited to 0.15 g/kWh, and gISSmoke was limited to below 15 mg/kWh. The
experiment was conducted by determining the operating conditions that satisfi ed these limitations and resulted in the highest
city thermal effi ciency. The low-reactivity fuels were supplied by port injection, while diesel was directly injected into the
combustion chamber using a diesel injector. As a result, when gasoline is replaced with low-carbon fuels like ethanol and
propane, the reduction in CO 2 emissions occurred. Under maximum power conditions, using ethanol allowed for a maximum
reduction in CO 2 emissions of 6.81%. Depending on the driving conditions, ethanol showed a reduction ranging from 3.60
to 6.81%, while propane exhibited a reduction ranging from 3.10 to 5.64%. Additionally, by substituting with ethanol and
propane, the GIE could be improved up to 44.73 and 43.56%, respectively.
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