| 제목 | A Comprehensive Driving Decision-Making Methodology Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning for Automated Commercial Vehicles |
|---|---|
| 분야 | ADAS, AI, Autonomous Vehicles |
| 언어 | English |
| 저자 | Weiming Hu(School of Transportation , Southeast University), Xu Li(School of Instrument Science and Engineering , Southeast University), Jinchao Hu(School of Instrument Science and Engineering , Southeast University), Yan Liu(China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co. Ltd. ), Jinying Zhou(China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co. Ltd. ) |
| Key Words | Automated commercial vehicle, Safe decision-making, Anti-collision, Anti-rollover, Deep reinforcement learning, Automotive Engineering |
| 초록 | Effective driving decision-making significantly enhances the safety of automated commercial vehicles. Different from small passenger vehicles mainly focusing on anti-collision, the inducements of collision and rollover for commercial vehicles are coupled with each other. However, these factors are not considered together which results in a limitation in the safety performance. This paper proposes a novel comprehensive driving decision-making methodology based on deep reinforcement learning (CDDM-DRL) for automated commercial vehicles in expressway scenarios. The CDDM-DRL consists of two parts. First, a feature encoding network is designed to encode hierarchical features from traffic situations and driving conditions, which can provide more useful feature information. Then an actor–critic network incorporating ensemble methods is developed to learn and provide effective driving actions, such as whether to turn and when to turn. Finally, extensive simulations in common and challenging scenarios with different traffic densities were performed. Experimental results show that our proposed method is better than some classical DRL methods in terms of time headway, backward clearance, lateral acceleration, etc. Moreover, it can prevent collision and rollover simultaneously, and realize safe driving decision-making for automated commercial vehicles. |
| 미리보기 | 다운로드 |
| 원문(PDF) | 다운로드 |