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한국자동차공학회

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450-456 2024 [추계학술대회]

제목 트레일러 주차 보조 제어 알고리즘의 설계 및 검증
분야 지능형 샤시 및 제어
언어 Korean
저자 성민상(현대자동차), 공도현(현대자동차), 김찬중(현대자동차)
Key Words Trailer Parking Assist (TPA, 트레일러 주차 보조), Chassis Control (샤시 제어), Steering Control (조향 제어), Lyapunov Function (Lyapunov 함수), PID Control (PID 제어)
초록 This paper presents a novel control algorithm designed to assist drivers in reversing trailers. Unlike conventional driving methods, reversing a vehicle with a trailer requires specialized techniques to navigate the trailer accurately. To address this challenge, we developed a trailer parking assist (TPA) control algorithm that enables drivers to maintain the desired angle between the vehicle and the trailer (hitch angle) during reverse maneuvers.
The algorithm utilizes a motor-driven power steering (MDPS) system and a tow bar equipped with an angle sensor. To control the trailer's trajectory, we designed a kinematics-based Lyapunov function and a PID control algorithm. These algorithms were rigorously evaluated and compared through MILS simulations and vehicle testing. The results demonstrated that the Lyapunov function-based algorithm consistently outperformed the PID control algorithm in achieving precise trailer parking maneuvers.
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